Manuscript received August 20, 2024; revised September 17, 2024; accepted October 7, 2024; published October 29, 2024.
Abstract—Water scarcity and water pollution are core global environmental problems. This paper introduced the current water resource shortage and water environment problems worldwide, exploring various purification methods and water pollution treatment materials. Given such circumstances, purification technology is the primary way to address these two problems. The primary technical methods for water environmental pollution and the corresponding water purification materials were further delved into, with detailed introductions of adsorption, membrane separation, and precipitation technologies. Additionally, nanomaterials and activated carbon materials were discussed, identifying them as promising and worthy of further development for water purification in the future. The results of this research are of significant importance in providing foundational information for further future water purification research.
Keywords—water purification technology, purification materials, material modification, nana materials
Cite: Chengang Wu, "Current Water Purification Technology and Role of Materials Modification: A Review,"
International Journal of Engineering and Technology, vol. 16, no. 4, pp. 196-203, 2024.
Copyright © 2024 by the authors. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited (CC BY 4.0).